Nuer – Dinka Loki Accord

Country/entity
South Sudan
Region
Africa (excl MENA)
Agreement name
Nuer – Dinka Loki Accord
Date
10 Jun 1998
Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreed
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Intrastate/local conflict
Stage
Framework/substantive - partial
Conflict nature
Inter-group
Peace process
South Sudan: Pre-secession Local Peace Processes
Parties
CHIEFS:
- Kulong Maniel Wol, Rumbek County
- Dut Malual Arop, Akon
- Bony Dual Uber, Ayod
- Marek Garluak, Leer
- Nyuong Duothiai, Nyal
- William Riel Kong, Ganyliel
- Mabeny Kamic, Uror
- Gatkuak Tuak Thao Kuony, Waat

CHURCH LEADERS:
- Rt. Rev. Nathaniel Garang, ECS Bor Diocese
- Rev. Matthew Mathiang Deang, PCS
- Fr. Raphael Riak, RCC Rumbek Diocese
- The Very Rev. Abraham Mayom Athian, Archdeacon, ECS Rumbek Diocese
- The Very Rev. Daniel Dau, Archdeacon ECS Bor
- Rev. Ayai Lony, Sudan Interior Church, Melin
- Rev. David Kuei Wichok, PCOS, Waat
- Rev. John Macar Thon, [illegible] ECS Bor
- Rev. George Riak Kuethpek, PCOS, Leer
- Rev. Peter [illegible] Rumbek Parish
- Justin Makuac M. Dau, RCC Rumbek Diocese
Third parties
Technical adviser:
- Telar Deng, South Sudan Law Society
Description
Chiefs and church leaders from the Nuer and Dinka communities of South Sudan had a series of meetings, facilitated by the New Sudan Council of Churches (NSCC), in Lokichogio, Kenya. The leaders vowed to work towards peace and committed to the organisation of further peace conferences.


Local agreement properties

Process type
Formal structured process
Rationale
This agreement is part of a wider process facilitated by the New Sudan Council of Churches (NSCC) that led to the signing of other accords prior to and after this agreement.
Is there a documented link to a national peace process?
No
Link to national process: articulated rationale
This agreement is not technically linked to the national process between the government in Khartoum and South Sudanese opposition forces. It is worth noting, however, that like the Wunlit Dinka Nuer Covenant before it, this agreement was supported by some high level South Sudanese political leaders, which is said to have helped create a peace movement in southern Sudan and to have fostered ‘Southern unity.’
Name of Locale
Border areas of Bahr el Ghazal and Western Upper Nile
Nature of Locale
Region
GPS Lat/Long (DD)
7.829816, 29.686848
Participant type
Domestic religious organisation/leader or other elder
Local community/civilian group(s)/civil society organisations
Mediator, facilitator or similar
Mediator or similar referred to
Mediator (references)
Mediator: New Sudan Council of Churches (NSCC)
Type of mediator/facilitator/similar
Domestic religious organisation/leader or other elder

Local issues

Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)

No specific mention.

Grievance List

No specific mention.

Cattle rustling/banditry

No specific mention.

Social cover

No specific mention.


Source agreement

Appendix C:

NUER - DINKA LOKI ACCORD

Lokichokio June 2-10, 1998

Nuer and Dinka Chiefs and Church leaders have met in a peace and reconciliation meeting in Lokichokio Kenya under the auspices of the New Sudan Council of Churches (NSCC).

We now issue this call for peace among our people.

After 15 years of conflict, we the joint committee of chiefs and church leaders demand:

• That Commanders of both sides refrain from hostile acts

• That local agreements be respected and honoured

• A stop to cattle raiding

• A stop to all killing, and abduction of women and children

• To return recently abducted women and children to their homes

• To stop burning of homesteads

• Permit free movement between Nuer and Dinka areas.

We have further agreed to hold a series of meetings throughout all communities in the East and West Banks of the Nile to pursue all possible means towards a just and lasting peace in the land of Nuer and Dinka.

Signed:

CHIEFS:

- Kulong Maniel Wol, Rumbek County

- Dut Malual Arop, Akon

- Bony Dual Uber, Ayod

- Marek Garluak, Leer

- Nyuong Duothiai, Nyal

- William Riel Kong, Ganyliel

- Mabeny Kamic, Uror

- Gatkuak Tuak Thao Kuony, Waat

CHURCH LEADERS:

- Rt.

Rev. Nathaniel Garang, ECS Bor Diocese

- Rev. Matthew Mathiang Deang, PCS

- Fr.

Raphael Riak, RCC Rumbek Diocese

- The Very Rev. Abraham Mayom Athian, Archdeacon, ECS Rumbek Diocese

- The Very Rev. Daniel Dau, Archdeacon ECS Bor

- Rev. Ayai Lony, Sudan Interior Church, Melin

- Rev. David Kuei Wichok, PCOS, Waat

- Rev. John Macar Thon, [illegible] ECS Bor

- Rev. George Riak Kuethpek, PCOS, Leer

- Rev. Peter [illegible] Rumbek Parish

- Justin Makuac M. Dau, RCC Rumbek Diocese

Technical adviser:

- Telar Deng, South Sudan Law Society